Minton & Co






 

Location and period of operation:

Minton & Co

Stoke

1849

1878

Note: Operational dates are approximate - there was often overlapping with names & marks. The name 'Minton & Co' appears in a 1841 trade directory. 


Manufacturer of earthenware, china, parian, majolica at Eldon Place, London Road, Stoke, Stoke-on-Trent, England

Thomas Minton started the business in 1793 - since then there were many partners and company names. 
In 1968 Mintons Ltd. became a subsidiary of Doulton Fine China Ltd. and the name continued as a Doulton (Wedgwood since 2005) brand. 

 


  • In 1849 Colin Minton Campbell joined Herbert Minton (his uncle and the son of Thomas Minton) and Michael Daintry Hollins and the business traded as Minton & Co. 

  • In 1849 Herbert Minton engaged a young French ceramic artist, Léon Arnoux, as art director and he remained with the Minton Company until 1892. This and other enterprising appointments enabled the company to widen its product ranges, one of the first innovations being the very colourful and highly successful Majolica ware launched at The Great Exhibition of 1851.

  • Colin Minton Campbell and Michael Daintry Hollins were also in partnership with Robert Minton Taylor as tile manufacturers trading as Minton, Hollins & Co. 

  • When Herbert Minton died in 1858 Colin Minton Campbell took over direction of the firm. The partnership with Hollins was dissolved in 1863, Colin Minton Campbell taking the china works and Hollins the tile works.  

  • From 1879 the business traded as 'Mintons

 

 

Subsequently: Mintons

 

 


 

 

 

London Gazette  18 August 1868 


notice of the dissolution of the tile manufacturing partnership between 
Michael Daintry Hollins,  Colin Minton Campbell and Robert Minton Taylor 

 

 

 


 

 

 

Examples of Minton ware 

Minton produced many thousands of different patterns/designs - the following are a selected few to show the range of ware.  

 

 


large platter in the Poonah pattern
Minton & Co produced a number of variants of this pattern

- click for more information on the Poonah pattern -  


POONAH
No 6090
M & Co 

 

 


 

 

 

 
Minton & Co. 
Chamber pot in the ORANGE BLOSSOM pattern  

the Orange Blossom pattern was registered 
on the 17th December 1869

 


 

 


large tureen in the Florentine pattern 

Florentine was a popular pattern used on plates, jugs & tureens - usually
the pattern was in full colour but occasionally appeared in grey or blue monochrome


M & Co 

 

   

  There are many example of Florentine plates produced with various 
monograms printed in the centre 

 


 

 
Minton & Co. 
Serving plate in the BELMONT JAPAN pattern 

note: a number of manufacturers used JAPAN as part of a pattern name

 



 
Minton & Co. 
Serving plate in the BYZANTINE pattern 

 

 


 

Ware produced 1891+ 

These patterns were designed and registered by Minton & Co but were produced by Mintons sometime 1891 onwards. 

The inclusion of the country of manufacture 'ENGLAND' was a requirement of the US McKinley Tariff Act

 

 


matt glazed earthenware plate in the Chinese Dragon & Bird pattern

This design was produced in matt and gloss glazing, monochrome with gilding and polychrome styles. The pattern is alternating dragons and stylised phoenix birds with chrysanthemums  


Chinese Dragon & Bird
M & Co
England
(printed) 

Mintons
(impressed) 

The registration diamond shows that the pattern was registered on the 19th March 1853 to Minton and Company.

The inclusion of 'ENGLAND' shows that the ware was actually made 1891 onwards

 

photos courtesy: Vicki Jones

 


 

 

 


Minton & Co. 
Serving dish & lid in the CAMEO pattern  


CAMEO
M & Co
England
(printed)

Mintons
(impressed) 

The registration diamond shows that the pattern was registered on the 12th September 1864 to Minton and Company.

The inclusion of 'ENGLAND' shows that the ware was actually made 1891 onwards

 

  


 

 

Initials and marks used on ware for identification:

 

M & Co

the initials M & Co are usually printed
in script format

 

 

MINTON

c.1862-73 

MINTONS

1873+

From c. 1873 the china works was known as Mintons. The two names, Minton & Co and Mintons, are often used indiscriminately.

From 1879 the business traded as Mintons - for a number of years printed marks with the initials 'M & Co' continued to be used but with the addition of an impressed 'MINTONS' 

The inclusion of 'ENGLAND' (a requirement of the US McKinley Tariff Act
shows that the ware was made 1891 onwards. 

 




M&C
(printed monogram ' M&C' in a buckle)

BB
New Stone
(impressed)

 

BB refers to 'Best Body'

the Belmont Japan pattern was registered 
on the 22nd June 1860


M & Co
(printed)

MINTON
(impressed)

 

the Orange Blossom pattern was registered 
on the 17th December 1869

 


M & Co
(printed)

the Byzantine pattern was registered 
on the 6th June 1870

 

 


typical style of Minton & Co printed marks used c. 1841-73

often the name of the pattern is included 
sometimes the pattern registration diamond is included  

 

 


 

Florentine marks from 1862 to 1891+


M & Co 

printed mark with 'M&Co' in a script form

 

the Florentine pattern was registered 
on the 22nd September 1862

 

   
The impressed triangular mark shows that the ware was made in 1879 and the painted 'H' gives the month of manufacture as July. 

The impressed mark is 'MINTONS' - the change to the plural name was made in 1878.

The 'EB' mark and address of 21 Rue Drottot is that of 
Emile Bourgeois
who has a store in Paris selling French and English porcelain and earthenware. 

  
M & Co 
England

The inclusion of 'ENGLAND' shows that the ware was made 1891 onwards

 

 


 

Impressed year cypher marks 

From 1842 onwards an impressed mark was sometimes used to show the year of manufacture. 

Very often date marks were not used, even on ware of the same pattern - there doesn't appear to have been any consistent system of use in place. 

 

This year mark table is reproduced from the Encyclopaedia of British Pottery and Porcelain Marks by Geoffrey Godden, p.440 

 

Often this marks occur in a set of three: the impressed year cypher, an impressed or painted month letter and sometimes a potter's mark.


The month letters are:

 

J January
F February
M March
A April
E May
I June
H July
Y August
S September
O October
N November
D December

 

examples of year marks: 


1867 

1876

1882 

 

 


 


click for additional information
on Minton
 

  


Questions, comments, contributions? email: Steve Birks


 

 



Page History:

Page created 3 July 2022

Updated 4 December 2022: Additional pattern examples added.

Last updated 3 January 2026: Marks section expanded for clarity, Florentine marks added.