Stoke-on-Trent Local History

      

   

The meaning of place names: 

 

Tun is dated from around 750-950. In its original sense (i.e. where huts were built together within a stockade for protection), it soon became the commonest of all place name elements, often containing the name of the Anglo-Saxon chief or the name of the tribe who built it.

For example ....ington denotes the homestead of the people of ... So that Winnington near Mucklestone means "the homestead of Winna's people."


Halh remote recess, nook, valley. Bagnall, Bucknall, Moddershall. May include the personal name of a thegn (thegn = local chief) exercising authority in the location during approximately the same period.


Leah a clearing in woodland

Ashley – clearing among ash trees
Bromley – broom
Linley – lime trees
Keele – for cows
Stanley – on stony ground
Wetley – on wet land

Audley, Baddeley, Betley, Balterley, Barthomley, Onneley

Hanley, Heighley


Words for hills and valleys

-dale  -clough  -low  -edge
Apedale
Dimsdale
Silverdale
Goldendale
Ravensdale
Birchendale
Clough Hall
Wildbour Clough
Fenton Low
Cauldon Low
Botteslow
Grounds Low
Warslow
Brown Edge
Adderly Edge
Ladderidge
Cats Edge
Axe Edge
Stanley Edge


Words representing some kind of homestead. Pattingham (near Wrottesley): the homestead of Peatta's people

-ham  -worth  -toft  -wich
Trentham Tittersworth   Northwich
Middlewich
Coalwich

 


 

Types of trees and woods: wood a Saxon term, as also shaw, holt, grove, hurst, frith

-wood  -shaw  -holt  -grove  -hurst  -frith
Lightwood Blackshaw Moor Hinglsey Holt Kidsgrove Turnhurst Chapel-en-le-Frith


 

Stoke: a place, especially a holy place

Stoke-on-Trent, Little Stoke, Stoke-on-Tern


Hay/hey: deer hays were stalls where deer were kept for winter venison

Haywood (Hospital)
Meir Hay
Fegg Hayes
Peacocks Hay (nr. Talke)

 

 

 


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Next: Development of the pottery villages during the late 16th and 17th C.

the origin of the suffix "lyme"


questions / comments / contributions? email: Steve Birks